Bible Commentary

Exodus 28:1-12

The Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:1-12

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

EXPOSITION

THE HOLY GARMENTS. The special object of the present chapter is to prescribe the form, materials, colour, etc; of the holy garments—or the attire of those who were to minister in the tabernacle at the time of their ministration. As the service of the tabernacle was about to be committed to Aaron and his sons, their selection for this office is mentioned in , and their investiture and consecration briefly touched in . Otherwise the whole chapter is concerned with the attire That of Aaron is first prescribed (). It consists of an ephod (); a breastplate (); a robe (); a mitre (); a coat, or tunic; and a girdle (). The dress of his sons follows. It comprises drawers (), tunics, girdles, and caps or turbans (). Incidentally it is mentioned in , that drawers are also to be worn by Aaron; and, in conclusion, the neglect of this ordinance in the case of either Aaron or his sons is forbidden under penalty of death

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Exodus 28:1-5Hitherto the heads of families were the priests, and offered sacrifices; but now this office was confined to the family of Aaron only; and so continued till the gospel dispensation. The holy garments not only distinguis…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Priests' Attire. (b. c. 1491.)THE PRIESTS' ATTIRE. (B. C. 1491.) We have here, I. The priests nominated: Aaron and his sons, Exodus 28:1. Hitherto every master of a family was priest to his own family, and offered, as he saw cause, upon altars of ea…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:1-38Aaron in his priesthood the type of Jesus. I. IN HIS APPOINTMENT (Exodus 28:1). 1. He is chosen of God (Hebrews 5:4), and therefore our accepted intercessor. 2. He is taken from among his brethren; "from among the child…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:1Take thou unto thee. Literally, "Make to draw near to thee." Moses had hitherto been of all the people the one nearest to God, the medium of communication. He was now to abdicate a portion of his functions, transferring…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:2Holy garments have provoked an extreme aversion and an extreme affection at different periods of the world's history. In Moses' time probably no one thought of raising any objection to them. Priestly dresses of many dif…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:3Wise-hearted. In modern parlance the heart is made the seat of the affections and emotions, the brain of the intellect. But the Hebrew idiom was different. There the heart was constantly spoken of as the seat of wisdom.…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:4These are the garments. The enumeration does not follow the same order exactly as the description. The two agree, however, in giving the precedence to the same three articles of apparel out of the six—viz; the breast-pl…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 28:5The materials of the priestly garments. The materials for the priestly garments were to be limited to six—precious stones, which are not here mentioned, as being ornamental, rather than essential, parts of the apparel;…Joseph S. Exell and contributors