Bible Commentary

Leviticus 5:1-13

The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1-13

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

The trespass offering.

This was very much of the nature of the sin offering. Julius Bate translates the word ( אשם, asham) "guilt offering." Possibly the "sin offering" and the "burnt offering" may be here comprehended under the general expression, "trespass offering" (see ). We have here brought under our notice—

I. EXAMPLES OF the TRESPASS. , Taken in order these are:

1. Concealing the truth when adjured.

2. Touching an unclean thing.

3. Swearing rashly.

II. PROVISIONS OF MERCY.

1. Confession must be made.

2. It must be accompanied with sacrifice.

3. The poor have special consideration.

The interchanging of these offerings, sin and trespass, sin and burnt, sin and meat, shows how they are intended to represent the same great subject under its various aspects. No one typical sacrifice could sufficiently body forth all the merits of that blessed Person who "made his soul a ( אשם, asham) trespass offering" ().—J.A.M.

HOMILIES BY W. CLARKSON

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Leviticus 5:1-13The offences here noticed are, 1. A man's concealing the truth, when he was sworn as a witness to speak the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. If, in such a case, for fear of offending one that has been…Matthew HenrycommentaryLaw of the Sin-Offering. (b. c. 1490.)LAW OF THE SIN-OFFERING. (B. C. 1490.) I. The offences here supposed are, 1. A man's concealing the truth when he was sworn as a witness to speak the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. Judges among the J…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1Fidelity in bearing witness. The sinfulness of withholding evidence in a court of law is here formally and solemnly incorporated in the divine statutes. We may remind ourselves— I. THAT WE SPEND OUR LIFE IN THE SIGHT OF…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1-13Guilt removed. The Psalmist cried out, "Who can understand his errors? cleanse thou me from secret faults." To dwell upon the manner in which sin may be committed, and to try to deepen our sense of its flagrancy, is not…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1-13EXPOSITION THE SIN OFFERING—continued (Leviticus 5:1-13). The subject of the next thirteen verses is still the sin offering, not the trespass offering, as has been supposed by some. The first six verses state three spec…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1The case of a witness on oath. If a man hear the voice of swearing, that is, if he was one of a number of persons adjured to speak according to the manner in which oaths were administered in Jewish courts of justice (se…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:1-13Cases of concealment of knowledge and ceremonial uncleanness. They are in some sense trespasses, although not properly under the head of trespass offerings. The ground of guilt is covenant relation violated. We may take…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 5:4The ease of a man who had neglected to fulfill a thoughtless oath. If he sware to do evil, or to do good, that is, to do anything whatever, good or bad (see Numbers 24:13), and failed to fulfill his oath from carelessne…Joseph S. Exell and contributors