Bible Commentary

Leviticus 17:3

The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:3

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

What man soever there be of the house of Israel, that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat. The use of the word killeth, instead of sacrificeth, is one of the chief causes of the error referred to above, which represents this command as applying to the slaughter of domestic animals.

But it is always permissible to use a generic in place of a specific term, and its use proves nothing. Probably the sacred writer uses it as a less sacred term, and therefore more suitable to sacrifices offered to the spirits of the fields and woods.

If ordinary slaughtering were meant, there is no reason why pigeons and turtle-doves should not be added to the ox, or lamb, or goat. That every ox, or lamb, or goat, to be killed in the camp, or ??out of the camp, for the food of more than 600,000 men, should be brought to so confined a space as the court of the tabernacle for slaughter, where the animals for the daily, weekly, annual, and innumerable private sacrifices were also killed, appears almost credible in itself.

How would the drivers have made their way into it? and what would have soon been the state of the court? It is true that animal food was not the staple sustenance of the Israelites in the wilderness; but not unfrequently, after a successful war or raid, there must have been a vast number of cattle killed for feasting or reserved for subsequent eating.

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Leviticus 17:1-9All the cattle killed by the Israelites, while in the wilderness, were to be presented before the door of the tabernacle, and the flesh to be returned to the offerer, to be eaten as a peace-offering, according to the la…Matthew HenrycommentaryDirections Concerning Sacrifices. (b. c. 1490.)DIRECTIONS CONCERNING SACRIFICES. (B. C. 1490.) This statute obliged all the people of Israel to bring all their sacrifices to God's altar, to be offered there. And as to this matter we must consider, I. How it stood be…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-16EXPOSITION This chapter finds its natural place here as the supplement of all that has gone before. The first part of the book contains the institution or regulation of the sacrificial system (chapters 1-7). This chapte…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-7Features of Christian service. It is open to question whether the prohibition (Leviticus 17:3, Leviticus 17:4) extends to all animals killed for feed, or only to those slain in sacrifice. The former view is, in my judgm…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-16Grace before meat. Cf. 1혻Corinthians 10:31. From the perfect atonement God provides, we are invited next to turn to the morality he requires. And no better beginning can be made than the acknowledgment of God in connect…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-9Sanctity of animal life. All God's people commanded to observe restrictions as to the shedding of blood. Door of the tabernacle connected with the sphere of common life; thus religion and its duty threw sacredness over…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-7One place of sacrifice. It is of the essence of law to be impartial. Its precepts apply to all without distinction. "Aaron and his sons and all the children of Israel" are here included in the scope of the Divine comman…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 17:1-9Sacrifice is not in itself enough; there must be uniformity in the manner in which it is offered, and identity of place in which it is made. The seven first chapters of the Book of Leviticus have given a minute statemen…Joseph S. Exell and contributors