Bible Commentary

Deuteronomy 25:4

The Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:4

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

Doing good inseparable from getting good.

Active exercise of our powers is a primary condition of getting good. Real service for others is destined to gain reward.

I. SERVICE CAN BE RENDERED TO MAN BY VERY INFERIOR NATURES. The whole animate creation waits upon man. Every living thing upon the earth is a servant and a lackey for men. He is a king here; and, if he have sufficient wisdom, he can rule all for his own advantage. Yet, in a higher sphere, man is only a servant. He who is served by all inferior beings is called to serve the Highest Being. The disparity between God and man is a disparity immeasurable; and yet God permits, yea, encourages, our intelligent and willing service. Inferior as we are to him, we can render efficient service to his kingdom and glory. This is man's truest honor.

II. SERVICE CONTRIBUTES TO PROVIDE AN ABUNDANT BANQUET. The labor of the oxen prepared the corn for men. So gross is our ignorance of the lower creation, that we do not perceive our indebtedness to the birds and insects, which play so useful a part in the preparation of our food. All well-directed service contributes something to the substantial advantage of man. There is a banquet of intellectual food, or a banquet for the aesthetic taste, or a banquet for the soul, resulting. Active labor serves both to create an appetite and to furnish a table.

III. SERVICE HAS CLAIMS UPON OUR GENEROUS RECOMPENSE. It would be nothing else than selfish cruelty to deny to the oxen a share in the result of their labor. Thus God cares for the oxen. Thus he cares for all the works of his hands. And does his kindly care for the inferior beasts diminish his tender regard for men? It immeasurably enhances it! Whoever or whatever does us useful service brings us under obligation. To the extent of our power we are bound to recompense such. This sense of indebtedness is a channel of blessing to the soul. The richest man is he who is the most generous. A muzzle is a shackle forged by wanton selfishness.—D.

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commentaryStripes Not to Exceed Forty. (b. c. 1451.)STRIPES NOT TO EXCEED FORTY. (B. C. 1451.) Here is, I. A direction to the judges in scourging malefactors, Deuteronomy 25:1-3. 1. It is here supposed that, if a man be charged with a crime, the accuser and the accused (…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:1-19EXPOSITION LAWS RELATING TO CORPORAL PUNISHMENT, LEVIRATE MARRIAGES, AND WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Deuteronomy 25:4This is a charge to husbandmen. It teaches us to make much of the animals that serve us. But we must learn, not only to be just, but kind to all who are employed for the good of our better part, our souls, 1Co 9:9.Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:4The oxen. The apostle draws from this passage the general principle that the laborer is entitled to eat of the fruits of his labor (1 Corinthians 9:9, 1 Corinthians 9:10). His application teaches us to look for similar…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:4The leaving the ox unmuzzled when treading out the corn was in order that the animal might be free to eat of the grains which its labor severed from the husks. This prohibition, therefore, was dictated by a regard to th…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:4The rights of labor. The threshing in the East is done by oxen in many cases still, though horses, where procurable, are found more serviceable. While the animals were engaged in their weary round, they were never muzzl…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Deuteronomy 25:4Laborers to live by their labor. The use of this verse by the apostle has brought it out of an obscurity to which it might have been relegated. It is quoted by Paul in 1 Corinthians 9:10, and is there applied by him as…Joseph S. Exell and contributors