Bible Commentary

Job 31:1-8

Matthew Henry on Job 31:1-8

Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · Matthew Henry · CC0 1.0 Universal

Job did not speak the things here recorded by way of boasting, but in answer to the charge of hypocrisy. He understood the spiritual nature of God's commandments, as reaching to the thoughts and intents of the heart.

It is best to let our actions speak for us; but in some cases we owe it to ourselves and to the cause of God, solemnly to protest our innocence of the crimes of which we are falsely accused. The lusts of the flesh, and the love of the world, are two fatal rocks on which multitudes split; against these Job protests he was always careful to stand upon his guard.

And God takes more exact notice of us than we do of ourselves; let us therefore walk circumspectly. He carefully avoided all sinful means of getting wealth. He dreaded all forbidden profit as much as all forbidden pleasure.

What we have in the world may be used with comfort, or lost with comfort, if honestly gotten. Without strict honestly and faithfulness in all our dealings, we can have no good evidence of true godliness.

Yet how many professors are unable to abide this touchstone!

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commentaryJob's Vindication of Himself. (b. c. 1520.)JOB'S VINDICATION OF HIMSELF. (B. C. 1520.) The lusts of the flesh, and the love of the world, are the two fatal rocks on which multitudes split; against these Job protests he was always careful to stand upon his guard.…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:1I made a covenant with mine eyes; rather, for mine eyes. The covenant must have been with himself. Job means that be came to a fixed resolution, by which he thenceforth guided his conduct, not even to "look upon a woman…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:1-40Solemn assurances of innocence. Job can discover no connection between his present sufferings and those well-founded hopes of his former life to which he has been referring; but there remains the assumption of his guilt…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:1-40Job's second parable: 4. A solemn protestation of innocence. I. WITH RESPECT TO THE LAW OF CHASTITY. (Verses 1-4.) 1. The wickedness he eschewed. Not alone the crime of seduction, or the actual defilement of virginal in…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:1-40The consciousness of integrity. The Divine solution of the riddle of human life is being wrought out in this poem, although at times it seems as though the entanglement became more and more confused. The case, as put in…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:1-40EXPOSITION The conclusion of Job's long speech (ch. 26-31.) is now reached. He winds it up by a solemn vindication of himself from all the charges of wicked conduct which have been alleged or insinuated against him. per…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:2For what portion of God is there from above? The meaning seems to be, "For what portion in God would there be to me from above, if I were so to act?" i.e. if I were secretly to nurse and indulge my lusts. Impurity, perh…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 31:3Is not destruction to the wicked? The inheritance of the wicked is "destruction"—ruin both of soul and body. This is what I should have to expect if I yielded myself to the bondage of lust and concupiscence. And a stran…Joseph S. Exell and contributors