Bible Commentary

Proverbs 12:18

The Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 12:18

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

There is that speaketh. The word implies speaking thoughtlessly, rashly; hence we may render, "a babbler," "prater." Such a one inflicts wounds with his senseless tattle. Like the piercings of a sword. The point of the simile is seen when we remember that the edge of the sword is called its "mouth" in the Hebrew (; , etc.; comp. ; ). The Greek gnome says—

ἀλλ οὐδὲν ἕρπει ψεῦδος εἰς γῆρας χρόνου

"A sword the body wounds, a word the soul."

Vulgate, est qui promittit, which restricts the scope of the clause to the making of vain promises (Le ; ), continuing, et quasi gladio pungitur conscientiae, "And is pierced as it were by the sword of his conscience." where "conscience" is added to make the meaning plain. Such a man suffers remorse if he breaks his promise, or if, like Jephthah, he keeps it. The tongue of the wise is health; it does not pierce and wound like that of the chatterer, rather it soothes and heals even when it reproves (; ).

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