Bible Commentary

Proverbs 18:5

The Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 18:5

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

It is not good to accept the person of the wicked. To "accept the person" is to show partiality, to be guided in judgment, not by the facts of a case, or the abstract principles of right or wrong, but by extraneous considerations, as a man's appearance, manners, fortune, family.

(For the expression, comp. Le ; ; and in our book, ; .) The Septuagint phrase is 罐慣?關慣??慣菅 ??恝????恝館, which St. Jude adopts (). Other writers in the New Testament use 貫慣關棺慣?

館琯菅館 ??恝????恝館 in the same sense; e.g. ; ). To overthrow (turn aside) the righteous in judgment is not good (comp. ). The construction is the same as in .

The LXX. adds in the second clause, 恝??灌琯? 恝???菅恝館, which makes the sentence clear; not seeing this, the Vulgate renders, ut declines a veritate judicii. The offence censured is the perversion of justice in giving sentence against a righteous man whose cause the judge has reason to know is just.

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