Bible Commentary

Proverbs 23:29-35

The Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:29-35

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

The perils of drunkenness

I. THE IMMEDIATE EXTERNAL EFFECTS. (Verses29, 30.) Trouble, quarrels, violence, deformity. "No translation or paraphrase can do justice to the concise, abrupt, and energetic manner of the original." "Oh that men should put an enemy in their mouths to steal away their brains! that we should with joy, revel, pleasure, and applause, transform ourselves into beasts!"

II. THE ULTIMATE CONSEQUENCES. (.) It "bites like a serpent, and spits poison like a basilisk." This is the course of all sin; like Dead Sea fruits that tempt the taste, and turn to ashes on the lips. It is the "dangerous edge of things," against which men have to be on their guard. The line between use and abuse is so easily passed over. Corruptio optimi pessima.

III. THE EFFECT ESPECIALLY ON THE INTELLIGENCE. (.) The mind falls into bewilderment, and sees double or awry. The victim of intoxication is indeed "at sea," and like one sleeping on the very verge of danger and sudden death. In a spiritual sense he is drunk who does not perceive the great danger of his soul, but becomes more secure and stubborn under every chastisement (). It is the dreadful insensibility—depicted by yet. 35 which imitates the thought and speech of the drunkard—which is among the worst consequences of the vice. "The sight of a drunkard is a better sermon against that vice than the best that was ever preached upon the subject." "He who hath this sin, hath not himself; whosoever doth commit it, cloth not commit sin, but he himself is wholly sin".—J.

HOMILIES BY W. CLARKSON

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commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:1-35EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Proverbs 23:29-35Solomon warns against drunkenness. Those that would be kept from sin, must keep from all the beginnings of it, and fear coming within reach of its allurements. Foresee the punishment, what it will at last end in, if rep…Matthew HenrycommentaryMatthew Henry on Proverbs 23:29-35Solomon here gives fair warning against the sin of drunkenness, to confirm what he had said, Proverbs 23:20. I. He cautions all people to keep out of the way of temptations to this sin (Proverbs 23:31): Look not thou up…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:29-35(with Proverbs 23:20, Proverbs 23:21) Drunkenness A most striking picture is given as here of the manifold evils of this great curse. In a few strokes Solomon brings before us most, if not all, of its painful and pitiab…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:29-35Here follows a mashal ode or song on the subject of drunkenness, which is closely connected with the sin mentioned in the previous lines.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:29Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? Hebrew, lemi oi, lemi aboi, where oi and aboi are interjections of pain or grief. So Venetian, τίνι αἲ τίνι φεῦ; Revised Version margin, Who hath Oh? who hath Alas? The Vulgate has st…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:30The answer to the above searching questions is here given. They that tarry long at the wine (Isaiah 5:11), who sit till late hours drinking. They that go to seek mixed wine; i.e. go to the wine house, place of revelry,…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 23:31Look not thou upon the wine when it is red. Be not attracted by its beautiful appearance. The wine of Palestine was chiefly "red," though what we call white wine was not unknown. The Vulgate flavescit points to the latt…Joseph S. Exell and contributors