Bible Commentary

Proverbs 31:29

The Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:29

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

RESH. Many daughters have done virtuously, but thou excellest them all. The versions and some commentators take the encomium in the mean and restricted sense of praise for the acquisition of riches. Thus the Vulgate, Multae filiae congregaverunt divitias; Septuagint, "Many daughters have obtained wealth."

But it adds another rendering, "Many have wrought power ( ἐποίησανδύναμιν)," which is nearer the meaning in this place. Chayil (as we have seen, ) means "force," virtus, "strength of character" shown in various ways (comp.

; ). "Daughters," equivalent to "women," as ; So . Roman Catholic commentators have, with much ingenuity, applied the whole description of the virtuous woman, and especially the present verse, to the Virgin Mary.

We may regard it as a representation of the truly Christian matron, who loves husband and children, guides the house, is discreet, chaste, good, a teacher of good things (; , etc.

).

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