Bible Commentary

Isaiah 14:32

The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:32

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

No sure refuge but Zion.

When danger threatens men commonly invoke human aid—"trust in Egypt, fly to Assyria"—think to be safe if some great king, or powerful statesman, or important country, will take them under protection. But every such refuge is untrustworthy. States prove themselves" braised reeds" in the time of trouble, "piercing the hand which leans on them" (). Princes disappoint expectation, and show that "there is no help in them" (). Statesmen find it inconvenient to redeem the pledges which they have given, and turn a deaf car to the appeals for aid addressed to them. But the ear of God is always open to men's cries. They may appeal with confidence to him either in—

I. THE EARTHLY ZION, his holy mountain, the "city set upon an hill" (), in which he has promised that there shall dwell his presence forever. The Church of God, founded upon the sure rock of faith in Christ, is a refuge from the assaults of doubt and unbelief, from the wiles of Satan, from the seductions of evil men. When the great army of unbelief advances, like a smoke from the north (), and threatens to obscure the whole world with the dark mantle of agnosticism, marshalling its hosts with military precision, so that "there is not one straggler at the rendezvous," let men remember one thing, "The Lord hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people may trust in it" (). The poor of his people, such as feel themselves "wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked" (), may find in the Church of Christ—the Church with which he continues always, "even unto the end of the world"—a refuge, a defense, a rallying-point, from which they may defy the dark host of their enemies. Against the Church the gates of hell shall not prevail. Her Lord is her Defender, and will give her victory over all her foes. The Lord's people may safely trust in her. Or, if this does not suffice, if (as happens to men in some moods) every earthly stay seems vain, they may go "boldly to the throne of grace" (), and address themselves directly to God in—

II. THE HEAVENLY ZION—the "heaven of heavens"—the sphere where he sits enthroned above angels and archangels, yet from which he is ever lending an attentive ear to the cry of all his creatures. The earthly Zion is but a temporary abiding-place for individuals; the heavenly Zion is alone their true home. In the heavenly Zion alone are they wholly safe—saved, garnered, gathered in, secure forever. There is the throne of God and of the Lamb (); there is "the river of the water of life, clear as crystal" (); there is the "tree of life," with its "twelve manner of fruits," and its leaves which are "for the healing of the nations" (). The earthly Zion is but a type of the heavenly; it is on the heavenly that our thoughts should rest, our minds dwell, our spirits stay themselves ().

HOMILIES BY E. JOHNSON

Recommended reading

More for Isaiah 14:32

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:1-32Isaiah 14:1-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONThe Doom of the Assyrians; The Doom of the Philistines. (b. c. 726.)Isaiah 14:24-32 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleTHE DOOM OF THE ASSYRIANS; THE DOOM OF THE PHILISTINES. (B. C. 726.) The destruction of Babylon and the Chaldean empire was a thing at a great distance; the empire had not risen to any considerable height when its fall…Matthew Henry on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryAssurance is given of the destruction of the Philistines and their power, by famine and war. Hezekiah would be more terrible to them than Uzziah had been. Instead of rejoicing, there would be lamentation, for the whole…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryOracle concerning Philistia. I. THE HISTORICAL OCCASION. It dates from about the time of the death of Ahaz, and was on his death incorporated with the book. The Edomites and the Philistines, who had given way before the…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryTHE BURDEN OF PHILISTIA. The Philistines had suffered grievously at the hands of Judah in the reign of Uzziah (2 Chronicles 26:6), and had retaliated in the reign of Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:18). It would seem that after t…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:29-32Isaiah 14:29-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryA truth, a test, and a solution. We have here— I. A TRUTH RESPECTING AN INDIVIDUAL DEATH; viz. that we may hope or may fear too much from the death of one man. Philistia was evidently inclined to hope too much from the…
commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:1-32EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Doom of the Assyrians; The Doom of the Philistines. (b. c. 726.)THE DOOM OF THE ASSYRIANS; THE DOOM OF THE PHILISTINES. (B. C. 726.) The destruction of Babylon and the Chaldean empire was a thing at a great distance; the empire had not risen to any considerable height when its fall…Matthew HenrycommentaryMatthew Henry on Isaiah 14:28-32Assurance is given of the destruction of the Philistines and their power, by famine and war. Hezekiah would be more terrible to them than Uzziah had been. Instead of rejoicing, there would be lamentation, for the whole…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Oracle concerning Philistia. I. THE HISTORICAL OCCASION. It dates from about the time of the death of Ahaz, and was on his death incorporated with the book. The Edomites and the Philistines, who had given way before the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32THE BURDEN OF PHILISTIA. The Philistines had suffered grievously at the hands of Judah in the reign of Uzziah (2 Chronicles 26:6), and had retaliated in the reign of Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:18). It would seem that after t…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:29-32A truth, a test, and a solution. We have here— I. A TRUTH RESPECTING AN INDIVIDUAL DEATH; viz. that we may hope or may fear too much from the death of one man. Philistia was evidently inclined to hope too much from the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:32What shall one then answer, etc.? What answer shall be made to the Philistine ambassadors, when they come to Jerusalem and entreat for aid? Simply this—that God has founded and will protect Zion, and that the poor and w…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:32Zion a safety for the poor. Take Zion as a type of Christ's Church in all the ages. It should be a shelter for the poor in the following five senses which may be attached to the word. I. In the sense of the ignorant. II…Joseph S. Exell and contributors