Bible Commentary

Hosea 13:2

The Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:2

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

They sin more and more.

The tribe of Ephraim was especially upbraided by the prophet on account of their addictedness to idol-worship. Separating themselves from the religious observances which were proper to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the members of this powerful and central tribe had distinguished themselves by their defection from Jehovah, and by their zeal in the service of Baal and other gods of the nations. One sin led to another; and they sinned "more and more." In these words a great principle is enunciated. There is a tendency on the part of sinners not only to continue, but even to exceed, in sin. To understand this, it must be observed that—

I. TEMPTATIONS BECOME GROWINGLY NUMEROUS AND POWERFUL.

1. Circumstances are often in an increasing measure favorable to sin. The sinner puts himself in the way of stronger temptations.

2. Wicked companions and instigators to sin gain in boldness and persuasiveness. They learn by experience that no resistance need be anticipated.

3. Restraints are culpably removed. The practice of sin breaks down the fences which virtue sets up around the law-abiding and obedient.

II. RESISTANCE BECOMES GROWINGLY MORE FEEBLE AND FAINT.

1. Desire is strengthened by indulgence. Unbridled passion, ungoverned pride, insatiable selfishness, have everything as they would.

2. Shame is lessened. The reproach of conscience is silenced. Fear is quieted and stifled. The blush no longer rises to the cheek; and the tongue is habituated to falsehood, or profanity, or impurity, without any check.

3. Moral power is weakened. At first there is a contest within between the better feelings and the worse; but after a while there is no conflict, and the vanquished protest dares no longer assert itself.

APPLICATION. The picture thus drawn of the sinner's progress is so fearful, that the contemplation of it may well lead him who is on the downward road to pause. Facilis descensus Averni. The only hope lies in immediate and sincere repentance, and (by Divine grace) an urgent application for forgiveness, and for a new and better mind.—T.

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Hosea 13:1-8While Ephraim kept up a holy fear of God, and worshipped Him in that fear, so long he was very considerable. When Ephraim forsook God, and followed idolatry, he sunk. Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves, in token…Matthew HenrycommentaryReproofs and Threatenings. (b. c. 722.)REPROOFS AND THREATENINGS. (B. C. 722.) Idolatry was the sin that did most easily beset the Jewish nation till after the captivity; the ten tribes from the first were guilty of it, but especially after the days of Ahab;…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:1-8Ephraim, living and dead. This passage portrays anew the dreadful prevalence of apostasy and idolatry throughout the nation. "The same strings, though generally unpleasing ones, are harped upon in this chapter that were…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:1-8Justification of the ways of God to man. Israel had been the cause of their own calamities—another proof that sin is the procuring cause of all human suffering and sorrow. God's character is seen to be everlastingly the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:1-4Baal-exaltation. The first clause is better read, "When Ephraim spake, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel." The contrast is between what Ephraim once was, and what his offending in Baal had now brought him to…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:1-16EXPOSITION The first eight verses of this chapter form the premises from which the prophet, in the ninth verse, draws the conclusion that the conduct of Israel had been suicidal; that they had brought on themselves the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Hosea 13:2And now they sin more and more (margin, add to sin), and have made them molten images of their silver, and idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen. This part of the verse declares…Joseph S. Exell and contributors