Bible Commentary

Micah 2:10

The Pulpit Commentary on Micah 2:10

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

Sin, the great disturber.

It has been so from the beginning; it will be so to the very end.

I. SIN WAS THE DISTURBER OF THE EARLIEST EARTHLY PARADISE. It was not the serpent or the temptation, but Adam's sin, that destroyed our first parents' rest. They might have known of the presence of the tempter, have seen his trail, heard his hiss, and been conscious of his solicitations, and yet have continued in the rest of unbroken confidence in God. But when sin entered their hearts, rest fled, and guilt, shame, and fear took its place. If allowed to remain in the garden, it would no longer have been an Eden, a Paradise to them. The groans of creation begin to mingle with the reproaches of their own hearts. But the voice is heard, "Arise, and depart," etc. ().

II. SIN EJECTED THE FIRST INHABITANTS OF CANAAN. Even then it was "the glory of all lands," a splendid inheritance (; , ; ). But sin of the foulest kind was there. Vice and crime rendered real rest impossible. The land is represented as stained, saturated with sin, no longer able to tolerate any further iniquity (cf ); but ready to "spue out" its inhabitants (Le 18:24-28; 20:22, 23). The summons went forth—Arise, and depart, yet not to exile, but to utter destruction.

III. SIN CHANGED THE REST OF CANAAN INTO A LAND OF UNREST TO THE CHOSEN NATION. Canaan was promised as one of God's rests—not the highest, but none the less real (; ). What a rest it might have been, enriched with its natural resources, blessed with peace and brotherhood among the tribes, and crowned with the assurance of Divine protection (; ). A dim vision of the fulness of rest they might have enjoyed was seen in the reign of Solomon the peaceful (). But throughout their whole history they allowed sin to mar their inheritance and break in upon their rest. There were periods of special demoralization, as in the days of the judges and of the later kings. They cast out the fatherless and the widow (), they plundered the peaceable (), they indulged in some of the abominations of the old Canaanites (; ). They could therefore have no rest themselves, but were doomed to exile (). The land is represented as once more taking sides with God and turning against those who abused his goodness. The false report of the spies () received a fulfilment, as Moses foretold (Le 26:18-35) and Ezekiel described (), as though an earthquake or a flood drove the sinners far away (). Illust.: Pompeii. So has it been in the history of nations ever since (wars, slavery, despotism, revolutions, etc.). Illustrate from the Indian chief with his tribe fleeing from his foes. till, on the banks of a splendid river, he stuck his spear into the ground, exclaiming, "Alabama! Here we rest!" But in vain.

IV. SIN BREAKS THE REST OF THE HAPPIEST HOME. A young bride and bridegroom may think they have reached the goal of earthly happiness. But unless Christ occupies in their hearts the place which he claims, and which he alone can fill, they may soon learn that sin is a great disturber, even in a domestic Eden. Augustine's words are found to be true, "O God, thou hast made us for thyself, and our heart is restless till it rests in thee." Sickness, suffering, death, and other fruits of sin stir up their nest (), and remind them that their rest is polluted and therefore insecure.

V. SIN INVADES AND DISTURBS EVEN THE ADOPTED FAMILY OF GOD. For "death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned," so that "ourselves also which have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan within ourselves" (; ). We rejoice to know that "here we have no continuing city," because it is polluted. But already we know of a rest in Christ (, ; ), which will be perfected into a rest with Christ (), when we shall have completely" escaped the corruption which is in the world by lust," and be made fully "partakers of the Divine nature" (). To us the summons, "Arise, and depart," will be the signal of emancipation; the curse will be changed into a blessing, for we shall "depart to be with Christ, which is far better."—E.S.P.

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