Bible Commentary

Lamentations 4:1-12

Matthew Henry on Lamentations 4:1-12

Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · Matthew Henry · CC0 1.0 Universal

What a change is here! Sin tarnishes the beauty of the most exalted powers and the most excellent gifts; but that gold, tried in the fire, which Christ bestows, never will be taken from us; its outward appearance may be dimmed, but its real value can never be changed.

The horrors of the siege and destruction of Jerusalem are again described. Beholding the sad consequences of sin in the church of old, let us seriously consider to what the same causes may justly bring down the church now.

But, Lord, though we have gone from thee in rebellion, yet turn to us, and turn our hearts to thee, that we may fear thy name. Come to us, bless us with awakening, converting, renewing, confirming grace.

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commentaryDesolate Condition of Jerusalem; Effects of Famine in Jerusalem; Destruction of Jerusalem. (b. c. 588.)DESOLATE CONDITION OF JERUSALEM; EFFECTS OF FAMINE IN JERUSALEM; DESTRUCTION OF JERUSALEM. (B. C. 588.) The elegy in this chapter begins with a lamentation of the very sad and doleful change which the judgments of God h…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:1How is the gold become dim!… the stones of the sanctuary, etc. "Alas for the sad sights of the capture of Jerusalem! The most fine gold has lost its brilliance now that the fire of Nebuzar-adan (2 Kings 25:9) has passed…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:1The gold dimmed. Present adversity brings to mind, by force of contrast, the prosperity of bygone days. The Hebrew prophet of sorrow might well recall the golden days of old. "A poet's crown of sorrow is remembering hap…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:1-22THE SUFFERINGS OF JERUSALEM; NO CLASS IS EXEMPT. EDOM'S TRIUMPHING. EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:2The precious sons of Zion; i.e. not merely the nobility, but the people of Judah in general. It is needless (as the literal interpreters of Lamentations 4:1 are compelled to do) to alter b'ne (sons) into bātte (houses)…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:2Precious sons...fine gold,…become earthen pitchers. The prophet's appreciation of the proper dignity and value of his nation was naturally very exalted; in proportion were his sorrows and humiliation when his country re…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:3The sea monsters; rather, the jackals (tannin, the Aramaic form of the plural for tannim). Cruel, like the ostriches in the wilderness. So in Job (Job 39:14-16) it is said of the ostrich that she "leaveth her eggs in th…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Lamentations 4:3-5The horrors of famine. A more graphic, a more terrible picture than this of the misery of a captured, starved, and desolated city, no pencil could paint. If the circumstances of the famine-stricken population of Jerusal…Joseph S. Exell and contributors