Bible Commentary

Genesis 18:19

The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:19

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

Abraham and family training.

"For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him," &c. Under the shady terebinth celestial visitants partake, or appear to do so, of a meal hastily provided by the patriarch. The whole narrative is given in such a way that,—after the manner of the time,—to God are ascribed human passions, desires, hesitancy, and resolve. Hence God is described as resolving, on two grounds, to reveal to Abraham that which he is about to do in the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah:

I. THE VALUE GOD PLACES ON EARLY SPIRITUAL TRAINING. Children and servants are both to be brought under spiritual influence. The heart will not become pure naturally, any more than the boat left to itself would make headway against a strong current. The set of the world-tide is in an evil direction. Abraham had no written book to aid him in his work. His unwritten Bible was the tradition of God's dealings with the race and with himself. He could tell of the promises of God and of the way of approach to him by sacrifice. Evidently there had been careful training in this respect; for when Isaac was going with his father to the mount of sacrifice he noticed that, although the fire and wood were carried, they had no lamb for a burnt offering.

II. GOD NOTICES HOW SPIRITUAL TRAINING IS CARRIED ON. "I know him." He could trust Abraham, for he would "command," &c; not in the dictatorial tones of a tyrant, but by the power of a consistent life. Many children of religious parents go back to the world because of the imperious style of training they have received. In training, every word, look, and act tells. In many homes there is, alas, no training given and no holy example set. Parents are held accountable for failure, and should therefore be firm and loving in training. They should not readily delegate to others the work of training, either in secular or religions knowledge. Sunday-school teaching should supplement, not supplant, home training.

III. GOD MADE THE BESTOWMENT OF INTENDED BLESSINGS CONTINGENT ON THE FAITHFUL DISCHARGE OF DUTY. "That the Lord may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him." If Abraham had not been faithful his name would have died out, and there would have been no handing on of the narrative of his devoted life and tenacious hold of the Divine promises. Isaac followed in his father's steps and was a meditative man. Jacob cherished the promises and handed them on to his sons. The Jews preserved a knowledge of God when all other races were sunk in polytheism. From them came the One who was the Savior of the world. All, however, depended on the right training of Isaac. The rill flowed to the streamlet, the streamlet to the creek, the creek to the river, the river to the ocean. Influence ever widened, and God's aim with respect to Abraham was carried out. Let all strive so to act that the character of the life may not undo the teachings of the lip.—H.

Recommended reading

More for Genesis 18:19

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Matthew Henry on Genesis 18:16-22Genesis 18:16-22 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryThe two who are supposed to have been created angels went toward Sodom. The one who is called Jehovah throughout the chapter, continued with Abraham, and would not hide from him the thing he intended to do. Though God l…Abraham's Interview with God. (b. c. 1898.)Genesis 18:16-22 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleABRAHAM'S INTERVIEW WITH GOD. (B. C. 1898.) The messengers from heaven had now despatched one part of their business, which was an errand of grace to Abraham and Sarah, and which they delivered first; but now they have…The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:16-33Genesis 18:16-33 · The Pulpit CommentaryAbraham's intercession for Sodom. The whole wonderful scene springs out of the theophany. Abraham's faith has given him a special position with the Lord. "Shall I hide from Abraham that thug which I do?" &c. The true pr…The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:16-22Genesis 18:16-22 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:19Genesis 18:19 · The Pulpit CommentaryFor I know him, that—literally, for I have known (or chosen, יָדַע being—dilexi, as in Amos 3:2) him to the end that, the language expressing the idea that Abraham had been the object of Divine foreknowledge and electio…The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:19Genesis 18:19 · The Pulpit CommentaryGod's rule in the family. "For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord." The promise to Abraham included— Of these points two at least are not c…
commentaryMatthew Henry on Genesis 18:16-22The two who are supposed to have been created angels went toward Sodom. The one who is called Jehovah throughout the chapter, continued with Abraham, and would not hide from him the thing he intended to do. Though God l…Matthew HenrycommentaryAbraham's Interview with God. (b. c. 1898.)ABRAHAM'S INTERVIEW WITH GOD. (B. C. 1898.) The messengers from heaven had now despatched one part of their business, which was an errand of grace to Abraham and Sarah, and which they delivered first; but now they have…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:16-33Abraham's intercession for Sodom. The whole wonderful scene springs out of the theophany. Abraham's faith has given him a special position with the Lord. "Shall I hide from Abraham that thug which I do?" &c. The true pr…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:16-22EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:19God's rule in the family. "For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord." The promise to Abraham included— Of these points two at least are not c…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 18:19For I know him, that—literally, for I have known (or chosen, יָדַע being—dilexi, as in Amos 3:2) him to the end that, the language expressing the idea that Abraham had been the object of Divine foreknowledge and electio…Joseph S. Exell and contributors