Bible Commentary

Genesis 24:1-9

The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:1-9

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

A bride for the heir.-1. Abraham and Eliezer, or the mission for the bride.

I. THE TRUSTY MESSENGER.

1. His designation.

2. His qualification.

II. THE IMPORTANT COMMISSION.

1. The purport of it. "To take a wife for Isaac." A step of greatest moment for the happiness of Isaac, the fulfillment of the promise, and the onward development of the Church.

2. The reason of it.

III. THE SOLEMN ADJURATION.

1. The motto of the oath. "Put, I pray thee, thy band under my thigh." For the significance of this ancient ceremony consult Exposition.

2. The power of the oath. This was derived from the character of the Divine Being—the Lord God of heaven and of earth—in whose presence it was taken, to whose witness it appealed, and whose wrath it invoked in case of failure to perform what was vowed.

3. The tenor of the oath.

IV. THE REASONABLE APPREHENSION.

1. Natural. A priori there was little probability that a modest girl would consent on the invitation of a stranger to leave her home and kindred, accompany him into a distant land, and wed a man (even though a relative) whom she had never seen; and in a similar way reason can make out a case against almost every step in the distinctly Christian life as being unlikely, improbable, imprudent.

2. Unbelieving. The aged ambassador's anxiety was not shared in by the patriarch, whose faith had already reasoned out the successful termination of the contemplated expedition. And so again in the Christian life, difficulties which to sagacious reason appear insurmountable, to simple-minded faith cease to exist.

3. Unnecessary. When discovered and interrogated, the maiden was quite willing to become Isaac's bride. Many of the saint's fears are of his own making, like this of Abraham's servant, and in the end are found to have been superfluous.

V. THE RESOLUTE PROHIBITION. "Beware that thou bring not my son thither again." To do so would be—

1. To reverse the Divine call which had brought the patriarch from Mesopotamia.

2. To endanger the inheritance by exposing Isaac to the temptation of remaining in Mesopotamia, should his wife prove unwilling to return.

Learn—

1. The interest which should be taken by pious parents in the marriage of their children.

2. The care which should be exercised by those who marry to secure pious partners.

3. The lawfulness of imposing and taking oaths on important occasions, and for sufficient reasons.

4. The clearer sight which belongs to faith than to sense and reason.

5. The folly of anticipating difficulties that may never arise.

6. The danger of taking any step in life without Divine guidance or instruction.

7. The sin of renouncing one's religion for the sake of a wife.

HOMILIES BY J.F. MONTGOMERY

Recommended reading

More for Genesis 24:1-9

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

commentaryMatthew Henry on Genesis 24:1-9The effect of good example, good teaching, and the worship of God in a family, will generally appear in the piety, faithfulness, prudence, and affection of the servants. To live in such families, or to have such servant…Matthew HenrycommentaryAbraham's Charges to His Servant. (b. c. 1857.)ABRAHAM'S CHARGES TO HIS SERVANT. (B. C. 1857.) Three things we may observe here concerning Abraham:— I. The care he took of a good son, to get him married, well married. It was high time to think of it now, for Isaac w…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:1-67The unfolding of the Divine purpose. I. THE EXPANDED BLESSING. The first line of the web of sacred history stretches itself out to Mesopotamia. The aged patriarch, blessed of Jehovah in all things, is fading from our si…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:1And Abraham was old and well stricken in age:—literally, [lone into days (cf. Genesis 18:11), being now about 140 (vide Genesis 25:20)—and the Lord—Jehovah] not because the chapter is the exclusive composition of the Je…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:1-9EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:2-4And Abraham said auto his eldest servant of his house, that ruled over all that he had,—literally, to his servant, the old man, ancient or elder, of his house, the ruler over all which (sc. belonged) to him. The term זָ…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:5And the servant said unto him (not having the same faith as his master), Peradventure (with perhaps a secret conviction that he ought to say, "Of a surety") the woman will not be willing to follow me unto this land. Pri…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 24:6No turning back. "And Abraham said unto him, Beware thou that thou bring not my son thither again." Abraham's care to prevent the leaven of idolatry entering his family (cf. Exodus 34:16; 1 Corinthians 15:33; James 1:27…Joseph S. Exell and contributors