Bible Commentary

Genesis 29:20

The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 29:20

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

Christ's love for the Church.

"And Jacob served seven years for Rachel." On the surface this is a step in Jacob's training, in the fulfillment of God's promise at Bethel. It shows a new feature in his character. We see not the man of cunning devices, but one full of pure, self-sacrificing love. Fourteen years of service willingly given to purchase, according to Eastern custom, his bride. But Jacob's love suggests the deeper and purer love of Christ for the Church. Rachel a type of the Bride; a shepherdess and "fairest among women" (So , ); sharer of the sufferings of the Church (; ; ). For the Church's sake () Christ "served" (); became a Shepherd (); with his service and life-blood, "obedient unto death," he purchased her (), to unite her to himself forever.

I. THE LORD "SERVED" BECAUSE HE LOVED HIS CHURCH. In condescending to unite himself with human nature; in bearing the infirmities of childhood and state of subjection; in bearing the contradiction of sinners and the wrath of God. And still in standing and knocking (); in bearing with half-hearted believers (); in pleading with and for the wayward (; ); in seeking and following individual sheep. The love which led to this was free, not deserved or purchased. Rachel brought no dowry to Jacob. The Church has of its own no spiritual wealth (; ). The Bridegroom had to sanctify and cleanse it. By nature unholy, at variance with God's will; yet, knowing this, he loved it (cf. ). For love to Rachel Jacob gave the labor of fourteen years. For the Church Christ grudged nothing—gave himself. Sacrifice a mark of true love. How many will not sacrifice anything—will not leave a gain, a companion, an amusement—to "win Christ." In the garden his human nature shrank from the bitterness of the cup, but he persevered. Why?

II. THE LORD "SERVED" THAT HE MIGHT UNITE US TO HIMSELF. Marriage, the closest earthly tie, used as a type. No mere removal of condemnation satisfied that love, nor even our being made happy; he became such as we are, that we might become such as he is. The Church is his Bride (; ), sharer of his kingdom (; ), of his blessedness and glory (). And this belongs to its humblest and weakest member. A union in this life (So ; ); peace in committing all cares to him, even our own steadfastness (; ; ). A union after our departure more close (). Here we see dimly (). The conditions of mortal life hinder clear visions (), The law of sin in our members hinders perfect union. Then no impediment (). Union perfected after the resurrection (). The body, which now limits conscious union, shall then minister to its completeness. Not till then shall we be perfectly like him in his human nature.

III. HE "SERVED" THAT WE MIGHT HAVE CONFIDENCE IN HIS LOVE. Jacob's love not shaken by time, or by the deceit practiced upon him, a type of Christ's. Often forgetful, often faithless, we might well think, How dare I trust to a love so often neglected? But his love is not wearied out (). He has graven us with the nail-prints on his hands. His word is still, "Look unto me;" trust my love ().—M.

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